<address>: The Contact Address element #
::: section-content
The <address>
HTML element indicates that the enclosed
HTML provides contact information for a person or people, or for an
organization.
:::
Try it #
::: section-content ::: iframe ::: {.output-header .border-rounded-top}
HTML Demo: <address> #
Reset :::
::: {#warning-no-script .warning-container} ::: warning The interactive example cannot be shown because JavaScript is disabled. ::: :::
::: {#warning-mathml-not-supported .warning-container .hidden} ::: warning The interactive example cannot be shown because MathML is not supported by your browser. ::: :::
::: {#editor-container .editor-container .tabbed-standard .hidden .border-rounded-bottom editor-type=“tabbed”} ::: {#tab-container .section .tabs} ::: {#tablist .tab-list role=“tablist”} HTML
CSS
JavaScript :::
::: {#html-panel .section .hidden tabindex=“0” role=“tabpanel” aria-labelledby=“html” aria-hidden=“true”} ::: {#html-editor}
Contact the author of this page:
<address>
<a href="mailto:jim@rock.com">jim@rock.com</a><br />
<a href="tel:+13115552368">(311) 555-2368</a>
</address>
::: :::
::: {#css-panel .section .hidden tabindex=“0” role=“tabpanel” aria-labelledby=“css” aria-hidden=“true”} ::: {#css-editor} a[href^=‘mailto’]::before { content: ‘📧 ‘; }
a[href^='tel']::before {
content: '📞 ';
}
::: :::
::: {#js-panel .section .hidden tabindex=“0” role=“tabpanel” aria-labelledby=“js” aria-hidden=“true”} ::: {#js-editor} ::: ::: :::
::: {#output .output-container}
Output #
::: :::
::: {.section .console-container .hidden aria-hidden=“true”}
Console Output #
![] clear console
::: {#console .console} ::: :::
::: {#html-output .output .editor-tabbed} %html-content% ::: :::
The contact information provided by an <address>
element's contents
can take whatever form is appropriate for the context, and may include
any type of contact information that is needed, such as a physical
address, URL, email address, phone number, social media handle,
geographic coordinates, and so forth. The <address>
element should
include the name of the person, people, or organization to which the
contact information refers.
<address>
can be used in a variety of contexts, such as providing a
business's contact information in the page header, or indicating the
author of an article by including an <address>
element within the
<article>
.
:::
Attributes #
::: section-content This element only includes the global attributes. :::
Usage notes #
::: section-content
- The
<address>
element can only be used to represent the contact information for its nearest<article>
or<body>
element ancestor. - This element should not contain more information than the contact
information, like a publication date (which belongs in a
<time>
element). - Typically an
<address>
element can be placed inside the<footer>
element of the current section, if any. :::
Examples #
::: section-content
This example demonstrates the use of <address>
to demarcate the
contact information for an article's author.
::: code-example [html]{.language-name}
<address>
You can contact author at
<a href="http://www.somedomain.com/contact">www.somedomain.com</a>.<br />
If you see any bugs, please
<a href="mailto:webmaster@somedomain.com">contact webmaster</a>.<br />
You may also want to visit us:<br />
Mozilla Foundation<br />
331 E Evelyn Ave<br />
Mountain View, CA 94041<br />
USA
</address>
::: :::
Result #
::: section-content ::: {#sect1 .code-example} ::: iframe ::: :::
Although it renders text with the same default styling as the
<i>
or
<em>
elements, it is more appropriate to use <address>
when
dealing with contact information, as it conveys additional semantic
information.
:::
Technical summary #
::: section-content
Content categories | Flow content, palpable content. |
---|---|
Permitted content | Flow content, but
with no nested <address> element, no heading content
(<hgroup> , h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6), no
sectioning content (<article> ,
<aside> , <section> , <nav> ), and no <header> or <footer> element. |
Tag omission | None, both the starting and ending tag are mandatory. |
Permitted parents | Any element that accepts flow content, but always
excluding <address> elements (according to the
logical principle of symmetry, if <address> tag, as a
parent, can not have nested <address> element, then
the same <address> content can not have
<address> tag as its parent). |
Implicit ARIA role | group |
Permitted ARIA roles | Any |
DOM interface | HTMLElement
Prior to Gecko 2.0 (Firefox 4), Gecko implemented this element using the
HTMLSpanElement
interface |
Specifications #
::: _table #
Specification #
HTML Standard
[#
the-address-element]{.small}
:::
Browser compatibility #
::: _table Desktop Mobile
Chrome Edge Firefox Internet Explorer Opera Safari WebView Android Chrome Android Firefox for Android Opera Android Safari on IOS Samsung Internet
address
1 12 1 Yes 15 1 4.4 18 4 14 1 1.0
:::
See also #
::: section-content
- Others section-related elements:
<body>
,<nav>
,<article>
,<aside>
, h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6,<hgroup>
,<footer>
,<section>
,<header>
; - Sections and outlines of an HTML document. :::
::: _attribution
© 2005–2023 MDN contributors.
Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License v2.5
or later.
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/address{._attribution-link}
:::